East African Gen Z protests, South African anti-migrant sentiment highlight regional instability

Kenya is preparing for a new wave of Gen Z protests, marking two years since initial demonstrations against a tax bill erupted in 2024. These protests, which have led to over 120 deaths, are driven by rising living costs, unemployment, and government corruption [from Al Jazeera Africa]. The Kenyan government, which previously deployed heavy police and cracked down on protests causing over 60 deaths in 2025, has warned against new demonstrations and ordered heavy police deployment [from Al Jazeera Africa]. Separately, South Africa is experiencing a dangerous escalation of anti-migrant sentiment, with vigilante groups targeting businesses and blaming migrants for crime and unemployment amidst high poverty and struggling public services [from Al Jazeera Africa].

The Gambian Angle: The trends seen in Kenya and South Africa resonate strongly with The Gambia's own challenges. With a high youth unemployment rate and ongoing concerns about governance, Gambian Gen Z could be susceptible to similar mobilizations. The regional focus on economic inequality and government accountability highlights potential flashpoints for unrest. Gambian policymakers should observe how these African nations handle their youth and migrant populations, particularly the government crackdowns on protests, as a cautionary tale for maintaining social cohesion and stability at home. Watching how these issues evolve could provide insights into preventing similar crises in The Gambia.